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Extracorporeal Shockwave Treatment for Managing Biofilm-mediated Infections in Dentistry: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

June 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 1 | Jan Jun 2022/by Editor JRS

Review Article | Volume 2 | Issue 1 | JRS Jan – Jun 2022 | Page 22-26 | Antonia Olivares, Christina M A P Schuh, Sebastian Aguayo DOI: 10.13107/jrs.2022.v02.i01.39 Author: Antonia Olivares [1], Christina M A P Schuh [2], Sebastian Aguayo [1,3] [1] School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, […]

State of the Art in Ultrasound-Guided Surgery: Concept, Planning, Instruments, Classifications, Indications, and Literature Review

June 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 1 | Jan Jun 2022/by Editor JRS

Review Article | Volume 2 | Issue 1 | JRS Jan – Jun 2022 | Page 16-21 | Bernáldez Domínguez Pedro, Dallo Lazzarini Ignacio DOI: 10.13107/jrs.2022.v02.i01.37 Author: Bernáldez Domínguez Pedro [1], Dallo Lazzarini Ignacio [1] [1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, SportMe Medical Center, Unit of Biological Therapies and Ultrasounds, Seville, Spain. Address […]

Extracorporeal Shockwave Treatment for Managing Biofilm-mediated Infections in Dentistry: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

June 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 1 | Jan Jun 2022/by Editor JRS

State of the Art in Ultrasound-Guided Surgery: Concept, Planning, Instruments, Classifications, Indications, and Literature Review

June 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 1 | Jan Jun 2022/by Editor JRS

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Extracorporeal Shockwave Treatment for Managing Biofilm-mediated Infections in Dentistry: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

June 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 1 | Jan Jun 2022/by Editor JRS

DOI: 10.13107/jrs.2022.v02.i01.39

Author: Antonia Olivares [1], Christina M A P Schuh [2], Sebastian Aguayo [1,3]

[1] School of Dentistry, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

[2] Centro de Medicina Regenerativa, Facultad de Medicina, Clínica Alemana-Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.

[3] Institute for Biological and Medical Engineering, Schools of Engineering, Medicine and Biological Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.

Address of Correspondence
Dr. Sebastian Aguayo,
School of Dentistry and Institute for Biological and Medical Engineering, Schools of Engineering, Medicine and Biological Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
E-mail: sebastian.aguayo@uc.cl

Abstract

At present, chronic non-communicable diseases are becoming more prevalent across the world. Among these pathologies, oral diseases such as dental caries and periodontitis are some of the most frequently observed in populations worldwide. These biofilm-mediated infections are produced as a consequence of a series of factors that modify the oral microenvironment and lead to dysbiosis among residing biofilms, which are particularly difficult to treat with pharmacological approaches due to their structural and anatomical characteristics. Furthermore, the recent sharp increase in antimicrobial resistance has potentiated the need for the development of novel techniques to effectively treat biofilm-mediated diseases in the mouth. One option that has recently shown promising results in vitro is the use of focused high-energy extracorporeal shockwave therapy (fhESWT) for the control of microbial growth and biofilm formation. Several studies have shown the effect of fhESWT on the treatment of biofilm-mediated infections associated with bone fractures and orthopedic implant infection, although the mechanisms behind this effect are still unknown. Regarding the oral cavity, there remains a lack of clinical studies but there are some limited in vitro and in vivo investigations that shed light on the potential of fhESWT for biofilm control. Therefore, the objective of this review is to discuss the most relevant available literature regarding the in vitro and in vivo effects of fhESWT over biofilm control, as well as the potential use of fhESWT for the treatment of oral biofilm-mediated diseases in the future.

Keywords: Bacteria, Biofilms, Extracorporeal shockwave therapy, Focused high-energy extracorporeal shockwave therapy, Fungi, Microorganisms.

References:

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How to Cite this article: Olivares A, Schuh CMAP, Aguayo S | Extracorporeal Shockwave Treatment for Managing Biofilm-mediated Infections in Dentistry: The Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives | Journal of Regenerative Science | Jan – Jun 2022; 2(1): 22-26.

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State of the Art in Ultrasound-Guided Surgery: Concept, Planning, Instruments, Classifications, Indications, and Literature Review

June 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 1 | Jan Jun 2022/by Editor JRS

Author: Bernáldez Domínguez Pedro [1], Dallo Lazzarini Ignacio [1]

[1] Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, SportMe Medical Center, Unit of Biological Therapies and Ultrasounds, Seville, Spain.

Address of Correspondence
Dr. Bernáldez Domínguez Pedro, Md. PhD,
Tabladilla, 2, 41013, Seville, Spain.
E-mail: pedrobernaldez@gmail.com

Abstract

Musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSK-U) and ultrasound-guided interventionism have had significant development and use in clinical practice in recent decades, including minimally invasive surgical procedures assisted by ultrasound. In the current literature, there is no consensus on the terminology of these procedures, with several terms used such as ultrasound-assisted surgery, ultrasound-guided surgery (UGS) or echo-guided surgery, sonosurgery, percutaneous ultrasound-guided procedures, and ultra-minimally invasive UGS. The MSK-U allows us to diagnose musculoskeletal injuries, but it is also a handy tool to assist us when performing different therapies on the tissues. They are procedures that require a good learning curve but that, once achieved, will allow us to develop other techniques depending on the type of pathology, obtaining good clinical results and in many cases avoiding having to open the focus or expand the surgical wound, with the advantages that this supposes. Therefore, UGS allows us to locate the exact site of the injury, understand the dynamics of the pathology; it does not need to open a wide surgical field, sometimes we will not put stitches or staples, and it can be combined with arthroscopic or endoscopic procedures (Ultrasound and Arthroscopic-guided Surgery). In this article, we describe the concept of UGS, its planning, the necessary instruments, the different indications, and a current concept review on the subject.

Keywords: Ultrasound-guided surgery, ultrasound-guided interventionism, ultrasound-assisted surgery, sonosurgery, ultrasound-arthroscopic surgery.

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How to Cite this article: Pedro BD, Ignacio DL | State of the Art in Ultrasound-Guided Surgery: Concept, Planning, Instruments, Classifications, Indications, and Literature Review. | Journal of Regenerative Science | Jan – Jun 2022; 2(1): 16-21.

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Extracorporeal Shockwave Treatment for Managing Biofilm-mediated Infections in Dentistry: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

State of the Art in Ultrasound-Guided Surgery: Concept, Planning, Instruments, Classifications, Indications, and Literature Review

Extracorporeal Shockwave Treatment for Managing Biofilm-mediated Infections in Dentistry: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

State of the Art in Ultrasound-Guided Surgery: Concept, Planning, Instruments, Classifications, Indications, and Literature Review

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Extracorporeal Shockwave Treatment for Managing Biofilm-mediated Infections in Dentistry: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives

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State of the Art in Ultrasound-Guided Surgery: Concept, Planning, Instruments, Classifications, Indications, and Literature Review

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