Blog Elements

Half Sized Blog Element (Single Author Style)

Half Sized Blog Element (Multi Author Style)

Photobiomodulation and Clinical Applications

December 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 2 | Jul Dec 2022/by Editor JRS

Abstract | Volume 2 | Issue 2 | JRS Jul – Dec 2022 | Page 24 | Josep Pous DOI: 10.13107/jrs.2022.v02.i02.61 Author: Josep Pous [1] [1] Medical Director, CEMATEC ( Centros de Medicina Avanzada y Tecnológica), Barcelona, Spain Address of Correspondence Dr. Josep Pous, (Md&PhD) Medical Director CEMATEC ( Centros de Medicina Avanzada y Tecnológica), […]

Tibial Stress Syndrome in Sport

December 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 2 | Jul Dec 2022/by Editor JRS

Abstract | Volume 2 | Issue 2 | JRS Jul – Dec 2022 | Page 25 | Santiago Gómez García DOI: 10.13107/jrs.2022.v02.i02.63 Author: Santiago Gómez García [1] [1] Orthopaedic Surgeon and Sports Medicine Physician, Unidad Médica del Instituto Nacional de la Seguridad Social. Dirección Provincial. A Coruña, Spain. Address of Correspondence Dr. Santiago Gómez García, […]

Photobiomodulation and Clinical Applications

December 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 2 | Jul Dec 2022/by Editor JRS

Tibial Stress Syndrome in Sport

December 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 2 | Jul Dec 2022/by Editor JRS

Full Sized Blog Element (Big Preview Pic)

Photobiomodulation and Clinical Applications

December 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 2 | Jul Dec 2022/by Editor JRS

Author: Josep Pous [1]

[1] Medical Director, CEMATEC ( Centros de Medicina Avanzada y Tecnológica), Barcelona, Spain

Address of Correspondence
Dr. Josep Pous, (Md&PhD) Medical Director CEMATEC ( Centros de Medicina Avanzada y Tecnológica),
Barcelona, Spain Spain.
E-mail: jpous@cematec.org

Abstract

There are different denominations in the literature such as low level laser therapy (LLLT), low level light therapy (LLLT), low intensity light therapy, and high power laser, but now we must accept a scientific term “Photobiomodulation.” Membranes cells have receptors such as integrins, growth factors that cause changes in the cytoskeleton and also in the nucleus. Chromophores, such as hemoglobin and water, are photon receptors but at the level of the mitochondria the main acceptors are the cytochromes, as in photosynthesis they are the chloroplasts. The absorption of photons, eminently in cytochrome C, activates the oxidation-reduction mechanisms and the production of cellular energy as Adenosine-Triphosphate (ATP). Through mediators (AMPc, ROS, and Protein kinase) they cause changes in the nucleus, increasing cell mobility and protein synthesis, responsible for cell regeneration. The biological response to the oxidation-reduction mechanism with the release of nitric oxide and the increase in energy (ATP) is responsible for the improvement of pain and inflammation. The regenerative response to mediating cellular signals increases the organization of collagen in the vertebral discs, reduces acute inflammation (TNF alpha), improves traumatized muscle (TN kappa B), and induces osteoblast differentiation. The current musculoskeletal indications are discopathy, synovitis, arthritis, traumatized muscle, and others. Research is ongoing on the application in brain trauma, stroke, neurodegenerative diseases, anxiety, and autoimmune inflammatory processes.

How to Cite this article: Pous J | Photobiomodulation and Clinicals Applications. | Journal of Regenerative Science | Jul – Dec 2022; 2(2): 24.

[Full Text HTML] [Full Text PDF] [XML]

Tibial Stress Syndrome in Sport

December 10, 2022/0 Comments/in Vol 2 | Issue 2 | Jul Dec 2022/by Editor JRS

Author: Santiago Gómez García [1]

[1] Orthopaedic Surgeon and Sports Medicine Physician, Unidad Médica del Instituto Nacional de la Seguridad Social.
Dirección Provincial. A Coruña, Spain.

Address of Correspondence
Dr. Santiago Gómez García, MD
Orthopaedic Surgeon and Sports Medicine Physician, A Coruña, Spain.
E-mail: sancubacfg@yahoo.es

Abstract

Medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS), also known as shin splints or tibial periostitis, is characterized by pain in the middle and lower end of the tibia; the pain is usually elicited by practicing sports or other physical activities. It is a common cause of leg pain in athletes and militaries. Prolonged military marching and physical activity involving excess training of the lower limbs contribute to the stress reaction of the bone, as confirmed by imaging studies. This condition has been considered a precursor stage for stress fracture.
The criteria for diagnosis of MTSS were established by Yates and White.
Although the prognosis of MTSS is usually benign, it can evolve to chronicity and be disabling.
Optimal treatment for MTSS has yet to be established.
Extracorporeal shockwave treatment (ESWT) is a tool aimed at alleviating symptoms and shortening recovery time in MTSS. Three studies have shown ESWT combined with a specific exercise program to be effective for MTSS. Regarding the recovery time, one study showed that the ESWT group recovered in 59 days while the control group did so in 91 days, another study obtained results compatible with scores 1 and 2 on the Likert scale in 76%. of the patients in the ESWT versus 37% of the control group. A third study showed 82.6% excellent or good results in the ESWT group as opposed to 36.8% in the control group to the Roles and Maudsley scale. In addition, the literature has pointed out the efficacy of 1-3 ESWT sessions in this pathology.

How to Cite this article: García SG | Tibial Stress Syndrome in Sport. | Journal of Regenerative Science | Jul – Dec 2022; 2(2): 25.

Half Sized Blog Element (Single Author Style)

Half Sized Blog Element (Multi Author Style)

Photobiomodulation and Clinical Applications

Tibial Stress Syndrome in Sport

Photobiomodulation and Clinical Applications

Tibial Stress Syndrome in Sport

Full Sized Blog Element (Big Preview Pic)

Photobiomodulation and Clinical Applications

[Full Text HTML] [Full Text PDF] [XML]

Tibial Stress Syndrome in Sport

[Full Text HTML] [Full Text PDF] [XML]

License

Important Links

JRS Publisher Contact

ISSN Online- 2583-651X